Từ điển Hán Anh »» Đang xem mục từ: a lại da thức - 阿頼耶識

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• a lại da thức :
  阿頼耶識 - [py] ālàiyé shì [wg] a-lai-yeh-shih [ko] 아뢰야식 arayasik [ja] アライヤシキ araiyashiki |||
  'Store consciousness (ālayavijñāna). ,' 'container consciousness;' translated into Chinese as 藏識. Also known as the eighth consciousness 第八識. The eighth and the most fundamental of the eight consciousnesses established in the doctrine of the Yogācāra 瑜伽行派 school. The ālaya consciousness accumulates all potential energy for the mental and physical manifestation of one's existence, and supplies the substance to all existences. It also receives impressions from all functions of the other consciousnesses and retains them as potential energy for their further manifestations and activities. Since it serves as the basis for the production of the other seven consciousness (called the "transformed consciousnesses" 轉識), it is also known as the "base consciousness" (mūla-vijñāna) 本識, and "causal consciouness" 縁識. Since it serves as the container for all experiential impressions (termed metaphorically as "seeds" it is also called the "seed consciousness" 種子識.
  There are three meanings of the term 'storehouse:' (1) Subject store. The ālaya-vijñāna stores and keeps all the seeds of the mind within one's consciousness. (2) Object-store. The eighth consciousness store and perfumates the seeds for the prior seven consciousnesses. (3) Attachment-store. The eighth consciousness provides a sense of eternality, unity, subjectivity and mastery, resembling an eternal ātman, thus causing the seventh consciousness to mistakenly perceive and attach to a self.
  [Dictionary References] ZGD11a JE10b/11 Yo13 naka10d Iwa16 [Credit] cmuller(entry) cwittern(py)
  (Digital Dictionary of Buddhism - A. Charles Muller)

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