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  眞言宗 - [py] Zhēnyán zōng [wg] Chen-yen tsung [ko] 진언종 Chin'ŏn chong [ja] シンゴンシュウ Shingon shū ||| The True Word School, in Chinese, Zhēnyán zōng, in Japanese Shingon shū. This school did not develop to a significant degree in Korea. "True Word" is one Chinese of translation of the Sanskrit mantra , and this school can be considered as the East Asian version of mantrayāna/tantrayāna/vajrayāna, also known as the Esoteric Sect (密教、密宗). The formation of the school in China is based largely on scriptures brought to China by Śubhākarasiṃha 善無畏, Vajrabodhi 金剛智, and his disciple Amoghavajra 不空. Śubhākarasiṃha arrived first in 716 and translated the Mahāvairocana Sutra (大日經 T 848.18.1). Vajrabodhi and Amoghavajra arrived in 720 and produced two selective translations of the Sarvatathagatatattvasamgraha (T. 866, 865). For the next fifty years the wonder-working abilities of these ācāryas ("teachers" 阿闍梨) and the prestige of their newly imported teachings bolstered the school until, under Amoghavajra and Emperor Daizong 大宗 (r. 762-779).
  The Shingon school was established in Japan by Kūkai 空海, who received the True Word teachings from Huiguo 惠果, and it was in Japan where this tradition become firmly established as an independent school, based primarily on the Mahāvairocana Sutra and the Vajraśekhara-sūtra 金剛頂經. [Dictionary References] ZGD610d Iwa461 JE282a/313 FKS4204 DFB EOR3-233(Orzech) [Credit] cmuller(entry)
  (Digital Dictionary of Buddhism - A. Charles Muller)

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